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Nissan Patrol

JDM · Nissan

Nissan Patrol: Nissan Patrol: Nissan's Longest-Running Model, Since 1951
Photo: TTTNIS / Wikimedia Commons · CC0

Nissan Patrol: Nissan's Longest-Running Model, Since 1951

The Nissan Patrol is a line of off-road vehicles and full-size SUVs that Nissan has built in Japan since 1951, making it the company's longest-running model series. It has long competed with the Toyota Land Cruiser around the world.

The first Patrol, the 4W60 of September 1951, looked a lot like a Willys Jeep and used a 75 PS 3.7-liter engine from a Nissan bus, with part-time 4WD and a four-speed manual. Since then it has been offered as a short-wheelbase three-door or a long-wheelbase five-door, plus pickup and cab-chassis versions. It has worn other badges too: the Nissan Safari in Japan from 1980, the Ford Maverick in Australia from 1988 to 1994, and the Ebro Patrol in Spain.

The Y61 of December 1997 offered gas engines of 4.5 and 4.8 liters and turbodiesels from 2.8 to 4.2 liters. The Y62, launched in Abu Dhabi on February 13, 2010, moved upmarket with a 5.6-liter V8 making up to 400 hp, later joined by a 4.0-liter V6 for entry trims. It wasn't sold in Japan because of its size. In North America it became the Infiniti QX56, later the QX80, and from the 2017 model year the Nissan Armada, the first Patrol-based vehicles sold there since 1969.

The current Y63 was unveiled in Abu Dhabi on September 3, 2024, and went on sale in the Middle East on November 1. Base trims use a 3.8-liter V6 with 316 hp, and higher trims get a 3.5-liter twin-turbo V6 with 425 hp, both with a nine-speed automatic and four-wheel drive. A Patrol Nismo unveiled in June 2025 makes 495 hp. The Y63 is about 5,200 mm (204.7 inches) long and has a third row 30 percent wider than before.

Frequently asked questions about Nissan Patrol

Is the Nissan Patrol sold in the US?
Not under the Patrol name. The Y62 Patrol was sold in North America as the Infiniti QX56, later renamed QX80, from 2010 and as the Nissan Armada from the 2017 model year.
What engine is in the new Nissan Patrol?
The Y63, launched in 2024, uses a 3.8-liter V6 with 316 hp in base trims and a 3.5-liter twin-turbo V6 with 425 hp in higher trims. Both use a nine-speed automatic and four-wheel drive, and the Nismo version makes 495 hp.
What does the Nissan Patrol compete with?
The Toyota Land Cruiser, its traditional rival in most world markets. The Patrol is sold in Australia, Central and South America, South Africa, parts of Southeast Asia, Western Europe, Iran, and the Middle East.
How long has Nissan made the Patrol?
Since September 1951, when the 4W60 went on sale in Japan. That makes the Patrol Nissan's longest-running model series, now in its seventh generation, the Y63.

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