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Concours d'Elegance

Car culture term

Concours d'Elegance
Photo: Arnaud 25 / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

What is Concours d'Elegance?

A concours d'elegance is a judged car show that scores entries on historical accuracy, originality, and condition rather than speed, with Pebble Beach as the most famous example.

A concours d'elegance, French for competition of elegance, is a formal judged automotive event where entered vehicles are scored by expert judges against detailed criteria rather than raced or timed against each other. Judging typically weighs factors including originality of parts and finishes, mechanical and cosmetic condition, historical accuracy compared to how the car left the factory or was originally built, and, for restored cars, the quality and correctness of the restoration work. The format originated in early 20th century Europe as a showcase for elegant coachwork and fine automobiles, and it has evolved into the automotive world's most prestigious venue for recognizing exceptional preservation and restoration.

The Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance, held annually in California since 1950, is widely regarded as the most prestigious event of its kind, drawing rare and historically significant cars from around the world, with a Best of Show award considered one of the highest honors a classic car and its owner can receive. Other major concours events include the Amelia Island Concours d'Elegance in Florida, the Villa d'Este event in Italy, and numerous regional and marque-specific concours held throughout the year, each with its own judging traditions and areas of specialty.

Entry into a top-tier concours is itself selective, with organizers often inviting specific cars based on rarity, provenance, and historical significance rather than accepting open registration, and cars are frequently restored to concours standard specifically with the goal of competing at a marquee event. Because concours judging rewards originality and factory-correct detail so heavily, cars that have been modified from their original specification, even tastefully, generally cannot compete successfully at the highest level, distinguishing concours culture from other collector car communities such as restomod and hot rod builders that prize personalization over strict originality.

Related terms

Cars and CoffeeBarn findRestomodRadwoodMuscle car

Frequently asked questions

What does concours d'elegance mean?
It is French for competition of elegance, describing a formal judged car show where vehicles are scored on originality, condition, historical accuracy, and restoration quality rather than being raced or timed against each other.
What is the most famous concours event?
The Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance in California, held annually since 1950, is widely regarded as the most prestigious concours event in the world, with its Best of Show award considered one of the classic car world's highest honors.
How do concours judges score a car?
Judges typically evaluate originality of parts and finishes, mechanical and cosmetic condition, how accurately the car reflects its original factory specification, and, for restored vehicles, the quality and correctness of the restoration work.
Can a modified car compete in a concours?
Generally not successfully at the highest level, since top concours judging rewards factory-correct originality so heavily that even tasteful modifications tend to count against a car's score, which is why concours culture differs from restomod and hot rod communities that prize personalization.
Is a concours the same as a regular car show?
No. A typical car show or meet, such as cars and coffee, is casual and unjudged, open to a wide range of vehicles. A concours is formally judged against detailed criteria, and top events are often invitation-only based on a car's rarity and historical significance.
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