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Nurburgring

Car culture term

Nurburgring
Photo: Will Pittenger / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

What is Nurburgring?

The Nurburgring is a German race circuit whose 12.9-mile Nordschleife layout is used by automakers worldwide to develop and benchmark performance cars.

The Nurburgring is a motorsport complex in Germany's Eifel region, built in the 1920s around the village of Nurburg. Its most famous section, the Nordschleife or "North Loop," is a 12.9-mile circuit with more than 150 corners and significant elevation changes, originally built as a full-length road course for early Grand Prix and touring car racing.

The Nordschleife earned the nickname "Green Hell," reportedly coined by Formula 1 driver Jackie Stewart, due to its length, unpredictable weather, and the way the track winds through forested terrain with limited runoff in many sections. Its difficulty and the way it exposes a car's handling limits over a long, varied lap made it a demanding proving ground long before it became a marketing tool.

Since the late 20th century, automakers have used the Nordschleife as a benchmark for developing and publicizing the performance of production and prototype cars, with manufacturers regularly announcing lap times for new models. While Nurburgring lap times are widely cited in marketing, testing conditions, tire choices, and driver skill can vary between manufacturer claims, which is why enthusiasts and journalists often treat unverified times with some caution.

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Frequently asked questions

How long is the Nurburgring Nordschleife?
The Nordschleife is approximately 12.9 miles (about 20.8 kilometers) long, with more than 150 corners and significant elevation changes along its route.
Why is the Nordschleife called the Green Hell?
The nickname is widely attributed to Formula 1 driver Jackie Stewart, referring to the track's length, unpredictable weather, and the way it winds through dense, forested terrain with limited runoff.
Why do automakers test cars at the Nurburgring?
The Nordschleife's length, variety of corners, and elevation changes make it a demanding real-world proving ground for suspension tuning and durability, and manufacturers also use published lap times as a marketing benchmark.
Are Nurburgring lap times always comparable between manufacturers?
Not always. Differences in tire choice, weather conditions, driver skill, and whether a time is independently verified mean that manufacturer-claimed lap times aren't always directly comparable.
Can the public drive the Nordschleife?
Yes, during designated "Touristenfahrten" (tourist drives) sessions, the public can drive the Nordschleife in their own street-legal vehicles for a fee, outside of scheduled racing and testing events.

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