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Shooting brake

Car culture term

Shooting brake
Photo: Andrew Bone from Weymouth, England / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0

What is Shooting brake?

A two-door wagon body style, traditionally derived from luxury sport coupes. The Mercedes-AMG GT 4-Door Coupe is a modern interpretation.

Shooting brake is a two-door wagon body style, traditionally derived from luxury sport coupes. The body has the front of a sport coupe (long hood, two doors) and the rear of a wagon (extended cargo area). The name comes from English aristocratic hunting; "brake" is an old term for a wagon used to transport hunters and their gear. Original shooting brakes were custom-built coachwork, often based on Bentley, Rolls-Royce, or other luxury chassis.

Modern shooting brakes are uncommon but distinctive. The Mercedes-Benz CLS Shooting Brake (2012-2018, EU only) was a four-door wagon with sport coupe-derived styling. The Ferrari FF (2011-2016) and Ferrari GTC4Lusso (2016-2020) were two-door shooting brakes with V12 engines. The Aston Martin Vanquish Zagato Shooting Brake (limited edition, 2018-2019) was a coachbuilt shooting brake. The Mercedes-AMG GT 4-Door Coupe (sometimes considered a shooting brake variant despite four doors) is the modern flagship.

Shooting brakes occupy a unique market position. The format provides cargo capacity beyond a coupe but with sport-coupe styling that wagons lack. The buyers are typically connoisseur of unusual body styles; the cars are essentially niche products. Modern manufacturers occasionally produce shooting brake variants of high-end models as halo or limited-edition products. The format remains rare but appreciated in the enthusiast community.

Related terms

CoupeWagonGrand tourer

Frequently asked questions

Why is it called shooting brake?
The name comes from English hunting tradition. A "brake" was an old term for a wagon used to transport hunters and their gear (and sometimes the game) to and from hunting parties. "Shooting" brake referred specifically to wagons used for hunting parties. The body style was originally custom-built coachwork on luxury chassis.
Are shooting brakes the same as wagons?
Different. Shooting brakes are typically two-door (sometimes four-door) wagons derived from sport coupe styling. Wagons typically have four doors and a more practical, family-oriented design philosophy. Shooting brakes are inherently more sport-luxury oriented; wagons are inherently more practical. Both have extended cargo areas at the rear.
Is the Ferrari FF a shooting brake?
Yes, by general consensus. The Ferrari FF (2011-2016) had a long hood, two doors, and an extended rear cargo area. The body style was a deliberate departure from typical Ferrari coupe and convertible designs. The FF is widely classified as a shooting brake.
Are shooting brakes valuable?
Often. The unusual body style, combined with the typically high-end nature of cars in this category, makes shooting brakes desirable to collectors. Limited-production examples (Aston Martin Vanquish Zagato, certain Bentley coachbuilds) command premium prices. Modern volume shooting brakes (Mercedes CLS Shooting Brake) have less appreciation but are still valued for their distinctive style.
Why are shooting brakes so rare?
Limited market. The format combines the limited cargo of a coupe with the styling complexity of a wagon. Most buyers prefer either a pure coupe (for sport) or a sedan/SUV (for practicality). Shooting brakes serve a specific niche of buyers who want a particular combination. Modern manufacturers produce shooting brakes as halo or limited-edition products rather than volume sellers.

Shooting brake on the blog

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